ӢZZY
}Zc:as/though/muchasą^(q)e
ժҪ}Zc:as/though/muchasą^(q)e.
}Zc:as/though/muchasą^(q)eas/though/muchas
1.DavidSinger,myfriendsfather,______raisedandeducatedinNewYork,livedandlecturedinAfricamostofhislife.(1993)
A.whoB.ifC.whileD.though
(DʾDۡCwhileֻDZʾͬrеD磺WhileIunderstandyourviews,Icantagreewithyou.)
2.______heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.(1998)
A.MuchasB.MuchthoughC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch
(A,muchasɿǹ̶~MB~Zľ䣬ʾMmȻMuchasIshouldliketoseeyou,Iamafraidyoucouldnotcome.)3.Fool_____Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.(201*)
A.whoB.asC.thatD.like
(Bеba./n.+as+Z+~be磺Patientasheis,hecantbearitanylonger.)
4.______Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.(201*)
A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas
(D,muchasɿǹ̶~MB~ZľʾMmȻMuchasIshouldliketoseeyou,Iamafraidyoucouldnotcome.)
5.______,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.(201*)A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist
(mȻf˹һxAs]ʲôͬġDۺxֻA헡)ԏľ䣨ʽ~~
ժҪԏľ䣨ʽ~~
ԏľ(ʽ~~)
11.Thethreementriedmanytimestosneakacrosstheborderintotheneighboringcountry,_____bythepoliceeachtime.(1999)A.hadbeencapturedB.beingalwayscapturedC.onlytobecapturedD.unfortunatelycaptured(C@˶D͵͵Խ^߅MÿζץסonlytoʾͨDzĽY)
12.Thismissileisdesignedsothatonce______nothingcanbedonetoretrieveit.(1995)
A.firedB.beingfiredC.theyfireD.havingfired(AonceB~һAThismissileisdesignedsothatonceitisfired)13.______,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.(1998)A.ObtainingnotaticketforthematchB.NotobtainingaticketforthematchC.NothavingobtainedaticketforthematchD.Notobtainedaticketforthematch(C~ZĄ֮ǰl(f)÷~ʽ)
14.Arrivingatthebusstop,______waitingthere.(1994)A.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeopleC.alotofpeopleD.peoplewerefound
(B̎߉Zcarriveһ)
15._____regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.(1994)A.NotreceivedB.SincereceivingC.HavingreceivedD.Nothavingreceived(DreceiveZsheˑӣA;receiveĄ^Z~֮ǰl(f)Ҫ÷~ʽnothavingdone.)
ӢZZo:assoonas÷
ժҪ鷽ӢZWߵ֪RYF(xin)ӢZZo:assoonas÷
҂֪assoonas˼ǣһ˼ஔڣdirectlyimmediatelyinstantly=thesecondtheminutethemomenttheinstant
҂ͨ^ׂԔ÷
Hecamearoundtoseemeassoonas/themoment/immediatelyhecheckedinthehotel.
һסe^́.
Theyinformedusthenewsimmediately/directlytheygotit.һõϢ֪ͨ҂.
Thepolicemancametothespotthemoment/theinstant/theminutesheheardoftheaccident.
һ f¹,@λ͵ˬF(xin).
ӢZZo~thatthose÷
ժҪ鷽VӢZWߵ֪RYF(xin)ӢZZo~thatthose÷
1thatthoseָͨʹ~Ҳ~ǰSԵĺZքetheonetheones磺
Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthanthoseofthepoor2thatҲɔ(sh)~theonetܡ磺TheresistanceofathickerwireislessthanthatofathinoneσеthatܓQtheone
3that~ָָֻthose~ȿָҲָ磺
TheblondegirlIsawwasolderthantheoneyouweredancingwithԓеtheoneܓQthat
4that~~~M~ġ(sh)ԲһΔ(sh)~rֻtheΔ(sh)~aΔ(sh)~磺
ThesongbySchubertismoretunefulthanthatbyBritainthatthesongsongɔ(sh)~
Ոע@fthatֻtheΔ(sh)~aΔ(sh)~ϵָthatھЌHãҪھǰF(xin)~MǡtheΔ(sh)~磺
InthosedaystheylivedalifeworsethanthatofabeastofburdenԓУǰF(xin)~Malifethatąsthelife
that~Pϵ־䣨]Pϵ~ĶZľ䣩֮ǰ磺Theproblemconfrontingustodayisnotdissimilarfromthatwhichthenationconfrontedinthe1930s
ӢZZodozen,score÷}v
201*-11-1715:23ߣstephenԴӢZW(wng)̖T|T
ժҪ鷽ӢZWۺߵ֪RY|W(wng)СʹҷӢZZodozen,score÷}vϣ
Ոȿһ}
Iwantthree________theseeggs.
A.dozenB.dozensC.dozenofD.dozensof
}漰ɂĆ}һdozenǷ~β-sǷӽ~of@}dozencscorehundredthousandmillionO@һ
1.@Щ~cw(sh)BÕrÏ͔(sh)ʽҲӽ~of(MJscore/dozen֮ЕrɽofT÷J飬ʡoftҊ)threehundredstudents300Wthreescore(of)eggs60ֻu
2.@Щcw(sh)BDZʾ_ķָ(sh)tHҪÏ͔(sh)ʽҪӽ~ofȻܺ~thousandsofstudents(sh)ǧWdozensoftimesʮ
millionsofyearsago(sh)fǰ
3.@Щ~cafewseveralmanyȔ(sh)Ŀܾw~BÕròÏ͔(sh)ʽɣע⣺Ï͔(sh)ʽĽ~ofʡÏ͔(sh)ʽ~ofʡԣ
severaldozen(of)pencils/severaldozensofpencils״UP
4.@Щ~~thethesethoseָ~rĽӵusthem@ӵ˷Q~rt˕rý~oftwohundredoftheworkers@Ще200threedozenoftheseeggs@Щuе3fourdozenofthemе4ͨ^Ϸ}@ȻֻC
ӢZZoZľcit1
ժҪZľ~IJͬ֞һÏČB~thatZľ䣬磺Thatweshallbelateiscertain.Thatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscarwasobvious.@NYҪnjtha
Zľ~IJͬ֞һÏČB~thatZľ磺Thatweshallbelateiscertain.
Thatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscarwasobvious.
@NYҪnjthatľă(ni)MЏ{ʽwB~thatʡԣһrʹitYitʽZthatľŵ@rڿZB~thatЕrtʡɾԸĞ飺Itiscertainthatweshallbelate.Itwasobviousthatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscar.ɆʽֻitY磺IsittruethathewouldtaketheriskIsitpossiblethattheywillcometomorrow
ʹitYthatľZľЎׂͣ1It+be+~+thatľ䣺
Itisclearthathewastellingthetruth.It"sprobablethatwe"llbealittlelate.2It+be+~~M+thatľ䣺It"sapitythatyoucan"tgowithus.3It+~+eZ+thatľ䣺
Itworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.ItshockedmethatPeterdidn"ttellanybodywherehewas.4It+be+^ȥ~+thatľ䣺
Itissaidthathehasbeentheremanytimes.5It+seem/happen/appearȲ~+thatľ䣺Itseemsthathehaslostsomething.ע⣺
1͵2ɷNthatľǰcʹitthatľxϛ]ʲôʹitY^鳣Ҋ
ڵ3NthatľǰZǿܵģHϲҊͨʹitY.
4N͌|DZӽYthatľ䲻λھӾZֻʹitY
5Nѽ(jng)γ˹̶ĴPϵthatľ䲻ǰֻʹitY^@NYDQ鎧вʽĺξ磺IthappenedthatIhadnomoneywithmethatday.Ihappenedtohavenomoneywithmethatday.
UչxһӢZZY
һӢZZmȻǏĺεһЩճZl(f)ģZгһЩ֪RcܼСױҕ@Щ֪Rcղ쾚һЩZϵe`ڌWһӢZZrҪJ桢ҪXһЩطҪ^^Ďׂ棬Y˳һӢZZҪӢZ䷨ͬWԅһ£һһӢZZ~
vă(ni)1~
A~Ĕ(sh)
҂֪~Է֞ɔ(sh)~Ͳɔ(sh)~ɔ(sh)~]Џ͔(sh)ʽɔ(sh)~sІΔ(sh)͏͔(sh)͔֮(sh)Ę£
һںs磺fathers,books,Americans,Germans,apples,bananas
x,sh,ch,s,tches磺boxes,glasses,dresses,watches,wishes,faxes
1oĸyYβ׃yiټes磺baby-babies,family-families,duty-duties,comedy-comedies,documentary-documentaries,story-stories
2ԪĸyYβֱӼs磺day-days,boy-boys,toy-toys,key-keys,ways
ģoYβs~磺radios,photos,ooļes:tomatoest,potatoesR
壩ffeYβ׃fvټes(s)磺knife-knives,wife-wives,
half-halves,shelf-shelves,leaf-leaves,yourself-yourselvesΏ͔(sh)ͬ׃ģУfish,sheep,deer¹,Chinese,JapaneseߣһֻЏ͔(sh)]ІΔ(sh)Уpeople,pants,shorts,shoes,glasses,gloves,clothes,socks
ˣ~ʽ׃ȿdžΔ(sh)ҲǏ͔(sh)Уpolice,classͬW,familyͥɆT
ţϳɵď͔(sh)һֻҪ~(sh)һ~磺actionmovie-actionmovies,penpal-penpals;manwomanMɵĺϳ~ď͔(sh)tͬr͔(sh)磺mandoctor-mendoctors,womanteacher-womenteachers
ʮеĆΏ͔(sh)˼ͬ磺fish~fishes~ķN,paperpapersՓ,workworksƷS,glassglassesR,orangeˮoranges,light⾀lights,peoplepeoples,timergtimesr,Δ(sh),chickenuchickensСu
ʮһĸď͔(sh)ЃɷNʽֱӼss磺Is(Is),Ks(Ks)ǿs~tֻs磺IDs,VCDs,SARsʮʽУchild-children,man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,mouse-mice,policeman-policemen,Englishman-EnglishmenB~ĸ
҂Ҫʾij˵ʲô|˕r҂Ҫʹиʽ
£
һΔ(sh)ںӡs磺brothers,Mikes,teachers͔(sh)sYβֱsӡsYβcΔ(sh)һ̎磺TeachersDay̎(ji),classmates;ChildrensDayһ(ji),WomensDayDŮ(ji)
andе~Еrǹͬͬһ˻rֻһsքeЕrsքeΔ(sh)ʽ̎磺MikeandBensroom~˺ͱķgסһgMikesandBensrooms~˺ͱķgԵķg2~
Ŀ˷Q~~ָʾ~~˷Qe~~Եһ˷QΔ(sh)Imemyminemyself͔(sh)weusouroursourselves
ڶ˷QΔ(sh)youyouyouryoursyourself͔(sh)youyouyouryoursyourselves˷QΔ(sh)sheherherhersherselfhehimhishishimselfitititsitsthisthatitself
͔(sh)theythemtheirtheirsthesethosethemselves3~
A˷QΔ(sh)
~ǵ˷QΔ(sh)r~ԓ~ĆΔ(sh)͔(sh)ǘӼs£һһ~s磺comes,spells,waits,talks,sees,dances,trains
x,sh,ch,s,tches磺watches,washes,wishes,finishes1oĸyYβ׃yiټes磺study-studies,hurry-hurries,try-tries
2ԪĸyYβֱӼs磺plays,says,stays,enjoys,buys
ģoYβes磺does,goes壩Уare-is,have-hasBF(xin)ڷ~
҂fijʲôr~Ҫʹ÷~ʽԭ£
һһںing磺spell-spelling,sing-singing,see-seeing,train-training,play-playing,hurry-hurrying,watch-watching,go-going,do-doing
Բl(f)eĽYβȥeټing磺dance-dancing,wake-waking,take-taking,practice-practicing,write-writing,have-having
x](ji)YβһԪĸһoĸע_ĸMshowshowing,draw-drawingҪpoĸټing磺put-putting,run-running,get-getting,let-letting,
begin-beginning
ģieYβ׃ieyټing磺tie-tyingϵdie-dyinglie-lyingλ4~ļ
҂ڌɂϵ˻MЌȕrtҪʹñ^ʽ£
һһ~erest(eYβtֱӼrst)磺greater-greatest,shortershortest,tallertallest,longerlongest,nicer-nicest,larger-largest
x](ji)Yβ1Ԫĸ1oĸ(ĸMϳ⣬few-fewerfewest)YβpYβoټer/est磺big-biggerbiggest,red-redderreddest,hot-hotterhottestoĸyYβ׃yier/est磺happy-happierhappiest,sorry-sorriersorriest,friendly-friendlier
friendliest(morefriendlymostfriendly),busy-busierbusiest,easy-easiereasiest
ģr(ɺöһh)
good/well-betterbestmany/much-moremostbad/illworseworst
little-lessleastold-older/elderoldest/eldestfar-farther/furtherfarthest/furthest
5(sh)~(׃Ҏ(gu)tһԼ塢šʮ
thyYβ׃?yu)i,ethȥ)first,second,third;fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth;seventh,tenth,thirteenth,hundredth;twenty-twentieth,forty-fortieth,ninety-ninetiethһӢZZʽ1.
϶a)Thisisabook.(be~)b)Helooksveryyoung.(Bϵ~)c)Iwantasweatlikethis.(x~)
d)Icanbringsomethingstoschool.(B(ti)~)e)Theresacomputeronmydesk.(TherebeY)
a)Thesearenttheirbooks.b)Theydontlooknice.c)KatedoesntgotoNo.4MiddleSchool.d)Katecantfindherdoll.
e)Thereisntacathere.(=Theresnocathere.)2.ʹ
϶ʹa)Pleasegoandasktheman.b)LetslearnEnglish!c)Comein,please.
ʹa)Dontbelate.b)Donthurry.3.Ɇ
1)һɆa)IsJimastudent?b)CanIhelpyou?c)Doesshelikesalad?
d)DotheywatchTV?e)Isshereading?
϶ش:a)Yes,heis.b)Yes,youcan.c)Yes,shedoes.d)Yes,theydo.e)Yes,sheis.
ش:a)No,heisnt.b)No,youcant.c)No,shedoesnt.d)No,theydont.e)No,sheisnt.
2)xɆIsthetablebigorsmall?شItsbig./Itssmall.3)Ɇ
نgHowoldisLucy?Sheistwelve.
چNWhatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
ۆwrHowisyouruncle?Heiswell/fine.܆ʽHowdo/canyouspellit?L-doubleO-K.
Howdowecontactyou?Mye-mailaddressiscindyjones@163.com.݆ԭWhydoyouwanttojointheclub?
ކrgWhatsthetime?(=Whattimeisit?)Itsaquartertotena.m..
Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfiveoclock.Whendoyouwanttogo?Letsgoat7:00.
߆طWheresmybackpack?Itsunderthetable.ɫWhatcolorarethey?Theyarelightblue.Whatsyourfavouritecolor?Itsblack.ᆖWhosthat?Itsmysister.
Whoistheboyinblue?Mybrother.Whoisntatschool?PeterandEmma.WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?
↖|Whatsthis/that(inEnglish)?Itsapencilcase.Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseesomebroccoli,strawberriesandhamburgers.
11Whatsyourauntsname?HernameisHelen./ShesHelen.Whatsyourfirstname?MyfirstnamesBen.Whatsyourfamilyname?MyfamilynamesSmith.12һWhichdoyoulike?Ilikeoneinthebox.13ĸWhatletterisit?ItsbigD/smallf.14rHowmucharethesepants?Theyre15dollars.15Ԓ̖aWhatsyourphonenumber?Its576-8349.16^Z()Whatshedoing?HeswatchingTV.17I(y)()Whatdoyoudo?Imateacher.Whatsyourfather?Hesadoctor.һӢZZrB(ti)
1һF(xin)ڕrʾձ(jng)ԵĻLԵĄrʹһF(xin)ڕrУ
Be~Shesaworker.Issheaworker?Sheisntaworker.B(ti)~Icanplaythepiano.Canyouplaythepiano?Icantplaythepiano.
О~Theywanttoeatsometomatoes.Dotheywanttoeatanytomatoes?Theydontwanttoeatanytomatoes.
Ginahasanicewatch.DoesGinahaveanicewatch?Ginadoesnthaveawatch.
2F(xin)MЕrʾ~ڴ˕rڰl(f)MоʹMЕrB(ti)Ysbbev-ingsth+.
Implayingbaseball.Areyouplayingbaseball?Imnotplayingbaseball.
Nancyiswritingaletter.IsNancywritingaletter?Nancyisntwritingaletter.
Theyrelisteningtothepopmusic.Aretheylisteningthepopmusic?Theyarentlisteningtothepopmusic.
ʾPڡӢZZYoķHչ˼SʹӢZZYԓƪ½h(chung)
ԴW(wng)j ؟ăHތWa(chn)}Ո(lin)ϵ҂rh