英國(guó)與下午擦PPT演講稿

基英PPT演講稿

Goodmorning!Mytopicis“theEnglishandafternoontea”.

Therearethreeparts,thefirstisThecurrentsituationoftea;thesecondisTheoriginofafternoontea;Thelastone,Iwillshowmoredetailsforyou.

Englishpeoplehavethehabitofdrinkingtea.Inanyfactory,schooloroffice,there

isatimeforteainthemorningandtheafternoononthatiscalledTeaBreak.DuringtheTeaBreakalltheworkisdropped.

Accordingtostatisticsn.統(tǒng)計(jì)Englishpeopleconsumeone-fourthofteainthe

worldeveryyearthatisknownasthebiggestteaconsumption.So,wecandrawaconclusion.TeaintheUnitedKingdomisveryimportant.Andthen,Iwillshowsomesentencesandwordsabouttea.

Therearesomesentencesabouttea.-----heateddepressedexhausted威廉尤爾特格萊斯頓(WilliamEwartGladstone)英國(guó)政治家，四次出任英國(guó)首相格萊斯頓是美國(guó)總統(tǒng)伍德羅威爾遜的偶像，始終被學(xué)者排名為最偉大的英國(guó)首相之一。Therearesomewordsabouttea.------Hound獵犬

Teacaddypotteapoygardendealer

Welcometoafternoontea.

Theoriginofafternoontea.--Thecustomoftakingafternoonteaisbelievedto

havebeenfirstintroducedinEnglandin1840byAnna,theSeventhDuchessofBedford.Atthattimelunchwastakenearlyanddinnerwasnotservedinthe

eveninguntilabout9pm.TheDuchessapparentlybecamehungryintheafternoonandaskedforsometea,breadandbutterandcaketobebroughttoherroom.ThissoonbecameahabitandtheDuchessstartedtoinvitefriendsroundtojoinher.

Veryquicklyitbecamefashionabletotaketeainthemiddleoftheafternoonand

theoccasionbecamemoreandmoreelaboratewiththeuseofelegantteaware,laceandembroideredtablelinen,bonechinateaservices,cakestands,teacanistersandblendingbowls.茶是17世紀(jì)前，據(jù)說(shuō)是查理二世王后凱瑟琳帶來(lái)的；下午茶是Anna公爵夫人開(kāi)創(chuàng)的，然后從上流社會(huì)到平民百姓的流行起來(lái)。在歷史演變過(guò)程中，也不斷出現(xiàn)了變化、、、But,thereareseveralnamesforafternoontea.So,howtotellthemapart?

Threemealstwoteabreaks三餐兩茶---elevenses上午茶(英國(guó)早餐茶、阿薩姆、

伯爵茶、祁門紅茶,英國(guó)早餐茶又名開(kāi)眼茶)下午茶，歷史的發(fā)展，演變多種。Lowtea、creamtea簡(jiǎn)化的lowtea,hightea5、7點(diǎn)，當(dāng)晚飯的，不喝茶。

這樣還是不夠詳細(xì)，來(lái)看一下圖片。

Creamtea英式奶油茶點(diǎn)（creamtea、Devonshiretea或Cornishcreamtea）是一種典型的英國(guó)點(diǎn)心，源自于英國(guó)德文郡,一般的茶室、咖啡座和餐廳通常都有販?zhǔn)�，作為日間小食或餐后甜點(diǎn)sconeCornishclottedcreamHighteashepherd’spie牧羊人餡餅macaronicheese(面點(diǎn))干酪通心粉布丁coldcuts肉片什錦冷盤，冷切肉，冷肉切片(指冷吃的熏肉或干酪等)圖片沒(méi)有對(duì)應(yīng)上

And,thenextoneis…afternoontea

typicallyeatenbetween3pmand5pm.Eatthree-layerfingerfoods小點(diǎn)心Appreciateteaware茶器Drinktea

Cakestands蛋糕架

Essential“three-layer”form：thefirstisteasandwich；thesecondistraditionaldessertscones;thethirdiscakeandfruittart.Somehorns,raisinbread,caviarandotherfoodwillbesetup

Eatenfrombottomtotop正式的下午茶點(diǎn)心一般被壘成“三層架”的形式：第

一層放置各種口味的三明治（teasandwich），第二層是英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)點(diǎn)心司康餅

（scone），第三層則是小蛋糕和水果塔。這個(gè)三層架點(diǎn)心應(yīng)先從下往上吃，從淡到咸。除了這種必不可少的三層點(diǎn)心，一些牛角面包、葡萄干、魚子醬等食品（鱘魚卵）英式下午茶的食用禮儀是：茶點(diǎn)的食用順序應(yīng)該遵從味道由淡而重，由咸而甜的法則。先嘗嘗帶點(diǎn)咸味的三明治，讓味蕾慢慢品出食物的真味，再啜飲幾口芬芳四溢的紅茶。接下來(lái)是涂抹上果醬或奶油的英式松餅，讓些許的甜味在口腔中慢慢散發(fā)，最后才由甜膩厚實(shí)的水果塔，帶領(lǐng)你親自品嘗下午茶點(diǎn)的最高潮。

Teawarebonechina骨質(zhì)瓷，骨瓷。學(xué)名骨灰瓷。是以動(dòng)物的骨炭、粘土、

長(zhǎng)石和石英為基本原料。根據(jù)英國(guó)所設(shè)的骨瓷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，含有百分之三十來(lái)自動(dòng)物骨骼中的磷酸三鈣，且成品具有透光性，方得稱為骨瓷

當(dāng)時(shí)較受歡迎的中國(guó)茶具類型是獨(dú)特又簡(jiǎn)潔的藍(lán)白青花瓷茶具，以及帶有典型的維多利

亞風(fēng)格的、瓷器外表描繪著植物及花卉圖案的骨瓷茶具（由于質(zhì)量?jī)?yōu)于普通茶具，因此骨瓷茶具一般是王室和貴族家庭的御用品）。有時(shí)在沏茶時(shí)，英國(guó)茶具甚至?xí)�出現(xiàn)因傳熱不均而爆裂的情況，使用者只好在倒入開(kāi)水之前，先往茶杯里放入一些冷牛奶以保護(hù)杯底

Tea1、Traditionally,looseteaisbrewedinateapotandservedwithmilkandsugar.2、Englishafternoontea：IndiaDarjeelingblacktea印度的大吉嶺紅茶andEarlGreytea伯爵茶,orHighlandsofCeylontea錫蘭高地紅茶3、milktea,coffee4、asliceoflemonandmilkcans切成薄片的檸檬及奶罐

擴(kuò)展閱讀：英國(guó)憲法ppt演講稿

主題：英國(guó)憲法

11翻譯2班

Mindy

Hello,everyone.I’mfromtranslationclasstwo.MynameisMindy.Nowadays,weallknowBritainisbothaparliamentdemocracyandaconstitutionaldemocracy.Today,let’ssharetogethersomethingabouttheconstitutionofthiscountry!Iwilldividethistopicintothreeparts.

Thefirstpartistheabouthowdidtheconstitutionform.

AlthoughBritainandIsraelaretheonlytwocountrieswithoutwrittenconstitutionsofthesortwhichmostcountrieshave.Britishgovernancetodayisbaseduponthetermsandconditionsoftheconstitution.TheBritishconstitutionisgraduallyformed,havingitsownlonghistory,itmainlyincluding:

1215年的大憲章(MagnaCarta).，

1259年的人民協(xié)定(AgreementofthePeople)1295年的禁徵賦稅條例(DeTallagiononConcendo)1628年的權(quán)利請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?ThePetitionofright)1653政府約法(TheInstrumentofGovernment)1679年的人身保護(hù)法(TheHabeasCorpusact)1689年的權(quán)利法典(TheBillofright)1701年的王位繼承法(TheActofSettlement)1706年的蘇格蘭聯(lián)合法(ActofSettlement)1911年及1928年的國(guó)會(huì)法(TheParliamentAct)1914年的國(guó)家防衛(wèi)法(DefenseoftheRralmActs)1918年的人民代表法(TheRepresentationofthePeopleAct)；1925年高等法院法(SupremeCourtofJudicature)；1928年的男女選舉權(quán)平等法(Theequalefranchiseact)；1931年的西敏寺年的西敏條例(StatuteofWestminster)；1936年的國(guó)王禪位法(theAbdicationact);1937年的攝政法(The

Regency);1947年的印度獨(dú)立法(IndianIndependenceAct)

1963年的貴族法(PeerageAct)1972年的國(guó)家豁免法

1972年的歐洲共同體法(EuropeanCommunityAct)等，buttheselawsarenotattachedtothenameoftheconstitution,andthestatusandothercommonlawisthesame.asknowntoallpeople,isthese:MagnaCarta;ThePetitionofright;TheHabeasCorpusact;TheBillofright;TheActofSettlement.

Then,let’scometothesecondpartthestructure1.charter(憲章)

2.statutelaw(成文法).whichispassedbyparliament3.thecommonlaws(普通法)又叫判例法。Whichhavebeencommonpractizedinthecourts.

4.conventions(習(xí)慣法).又叫憲法慣例。Whichdonotexistlegally,butregardedasvitaltotheworkingsofgovernment.Suchastheking"s"kingsystemandnotto","thekingcandoisa";Abouttheprimeministertoorganizethecabinetandtheconstitutionofthepractice.5.someauthoritativeworksoftheconstitution(權(quán)威性的憲法著作)

nextisalsothelastpart:characteristics

first,asweallkownfromtheabove,theconstution

oftheBritainisanunwrittenconstitutionlikeothercountries.

Second.TheBritishconstitutionisthefundamentallawofthesignificanceinessence,notformthefundamentallawofthemeaning

What’smore,TheBritishconstitutionisflexibleconstitution.ThisisbecausetheBritishconstitutionconservative

Inaconclusion,theBritishconstitutiontothenationalsystemofthestate,mainlybasedonthethreebasicprinciples:theprincipleofparliamentarysovereignty,thatmeanstheparliamenthasoneofthehighestlegislativepower,parliamentarylegislationnotrestricted;Theprincipleoftheruleoflaw,namely,everyoneisequalbeforethelaw,governmentandcitizenbythesamelaw;Practiceprinciple,namelyconstitutionalconventionandtheconstitutionacthavethesameconstitutioneffect.

ThisisthethingIknowaboutthecountry,thanks!

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